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1. Balls Creek
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Named for Hon. Ingraham Ball who had a land grant bordering on the creek in 1795. |
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2. Grand Lake Road
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The name is descriptive and was used by the time the second land grant was made here in 1854. John Brooks received the first grant in 1790. |
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3. South Bar
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The full name of the place is South Bar of Sydney River The name was given because a sandbar stretches out into the harbour at this point. |
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4. Sydney
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Sydney was founded in 1785 by the British, was incorporated as a city in 1904, and dissolved on 1 August 1995, when it was amalgamated into the regional municipality. |
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5. Whitney Pier / Muggah Creek
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Whitney Pier: First called International Pier for the shipping docks of Dominion Steel and Coal Co., but the name changed when the post office opened in 1895. Henry M. Whitney, an American, was founder and first president of the company, formed in 1893. |
6. Ashby
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7. Hardwood Hill
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8. Kytes Hill
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9. Lingan Road
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10. Petersfield Provincial Park
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11. Sydney 28A
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12. Sydney Range
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13. Victoria Junction
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14. Beechmont (Sydney River, 5km)
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Named for hilly countryside covered by beech trees. Peter Delisle from the Island of Guernsey received a large land grant in 1829. |
15. Beechmont North (Sydney River, 5km)
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16. Coxheath (Sydney River, 5km)
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A grant of land made to Capt. William Cox in 1790 was named Coxheath. Copper has been mined intermittently here since 1881. |
17. Dutch Brook (Sydney River, 5km)
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18. Edwardsville (Sydney River, 5km)
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The place name includes the point of land on which it is located ,which was named to honour Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent, father of Queen Victoria. |
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19. Frenchvale (Frenchville) (Sydney River, 5km)
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The early settlers in 1823 were French from France and Miquelon Island. |
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20. Gibbon (Sydney River, 5km)
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Named for the Gibbons family whose members lived here in the late 1800s. Settlement likely began in the late 1780s. In 1786 land was granted here to Samuel Sparrow and Alexander Haire. |
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21. Jefferson (Sydney River, 5km)
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Likely named for Thomas Jefferson, third president of the US. Land was granted to Ebenezer Brewer here in 1788. |
22. Johnson Lake Nature Reserve (Sydney River, 5km)
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23. Membertou (Sydney River, 5km)
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Membertou, named after Grand Chief Membertou (1510-1611), is one of five Mi’kmaq communities in Cape Breton and one of thirteen Mi’kmaq communities within the province of Nova Scotia. |
24. Membertou 28B (Sydney River, 5km)
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25. Mira Road / Membertou (Sydney River, 5km)
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Located immediately east of Sydney, and now joined with Sydney as part of Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Mira Road was originally built in the 18th century by French military forces from Fortress Louisbourg. |
26. North West Arm (Sydney River, 5km)
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27. Point Edward (Sydney River, 5km)
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Named in the 1790s for Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent (1767-1820), father of Queen Victoria, who served as commander of the British forces in Nova Scotia from 1794-1800. |
28. Prime Brook (Sydney River, 5km)
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29. Rear Balls Creek (Sydney River, 5km)
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30. Sydney River (Sydney River, 5km)
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31. Upper Leitches Creek (Sydney River, 5km)
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32. Westmount (Sydney River, 5km)
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33. Barrachois Harbour (North Sydney, 9km)
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Barrachois or Barachois is a common place name in Atlantic Canada... more than 30 times in Nova Scotia alone. The word is of Basque origin from 'barratxo' or 'barrachoa' for sandbar. |
34. Barrachois Provincial Park (North Sydney, 9km)
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35. Barrachois, Cape Breton (North Sydney, 9km)
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36. Centreville, Sydney (North Sydney, 9km)
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37. Gannon Road (North Sydney, 9km)
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First called French Village; later named for an early settler. In 1808 Francis Young got a Crown lease and called it Mon Espoir, 'my hope.' |
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38. Georges River / Watson (North Sydney, 9km)
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In the 1760s the cove was called Swanton Cove and was likely renamed to honour King George II or III. Baptiste Josson was living here in 1818. |
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39. Ironville (North Sydney, 9km)
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So named when iron ore was found here. James McSwayze was here about 1820 and Thomas Jost had built a mill here before he received his grant in 1846. |
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40. Leitches Creek (North Sydney, 9km)
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Also along the same creek are Leitches Creek Station and Upper Leitches Creek. |